{"id":3882,"date":"2024-03-18T06:10:10","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T06:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/3dp.45612300.xyz\/product\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-h13-powder\/"},"modified":"2024-03-18T06:10:10","modified_gmt":"2024-03-18T06:10:10","slug":"a-comprehensive-guide-to-h13-powder","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/product\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-h13-powder\/","title":{"rendered":"A Comprehensive Guide to H13 Powder"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><\/p>\n<h2>Overview of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 is a versatile chromium-molybdenum-vanadium hot work tool steel exhibiting very good resistance to thermal fatigue cracking and wear resistance. It has high hardness retention at elevated temperatures making it suitable for tools and dies used for hot forming, forging and casting applications.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Key characteristics of H13 powder include:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Excellent hot hardness and thermal fatigue resistance<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Good wear resistance and toughness<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">High hardenability for increasing hardness through heat treatment<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Excellent machinability in annealed state<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Can be polished to fine surface finish<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Available in various size ranges and morphologies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 powder is used to produce hot work tooling needed across several industries including automotive, aerospace, mining, die-casting etc. This article provides a detailed overview of H13 powder.<\/p>\n<h2>Chemical Composition of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">The typical chemical composition of H13 powder is:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1<\/th>\n<th>T\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Iron (Fe)<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Crom (Cr)<\/td>\n<td>4.75-5.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Molybdene (Mo)<\/td>\n<td>1.1-1.75%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vanadi (V)<\/td>\n<td>0.8-1.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mangan (Mn)<\/td>\n<td>0.2-0.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Silic (Si)<\/td>\n<td>0.8-1.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Carbon (C)<\/td>\n<td>0.32-0.45%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1409 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/met3dp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ed7a94ec-3c10-4b1b-87ed--300x300.jpg\" alt=\"H13 Powder\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">The key alloying elements like chromium, molybdenum and vanadium provide excellent heat resistance through formation of stable carbides.<\/p>\n<h2>Properties of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 powder possesses the following properties:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/th>\n<th>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9<\/td>\n<td>7.3 g\/cm3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110i\u1ec3m N\u00f3ng Ch\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td>1420-1460\u00a1\u00abC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9 d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>\n<td>24 W\/mK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf<\/td>\n<td>0.55 \u00c3\u00d7\u00b4\u00ce.cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00f4-\u0111un Young<\/td>\n<td>200 GPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 Poisson<\/td>\n<td>0.29-0.30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o<\/td>\n<td>1900 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td>1650 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ke\u0301o da\u0300i<\/td>\n<td>8-9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<td>46-52 HRC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 maintains its hardness, strength and thermal fatigue resistance up to 600\u00a1\u00abC making it an ideal choice for hot work tool and die applications.<\/p>\n<h2>Production Method for H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">The common production methods for H13 powder include:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>Gas atomization translated to Vietnamese would be \"Ph\u00e2n t\u1eed ho\u00e1 kh\u00ed.\"<\/strong>?- High pressure inert gas used to atomize molten H13 alloy resulting in fine spherical powders with controlled size distribution.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eed h\u00f3a n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong>?- High velocity water jet impacts and disintegrates molten metal stream into fine irregular powders. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>H\u1ee3p kim c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc<\/strong>?- Ball milling of iron and alloying element powders followed by sintering and secondary atomization.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Gas atomization provides the best control over particle characteristics like size, shape and microcleanliness.<\/p>\n<h2>Applications of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Typical applications of H13 powder include:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp<\/strong>?- Used in laser powder bed fusion and binder jetting to produce hot work tooling inserts, dies, blow molds etc.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>L\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 phun nhi\u1ec7t<\/strong>?- Applied using wire\/powder arc spray methods to provide wear and heat resistant coatings.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>\u0110\u00fac phun kim lo\u1ea1i<\/strong>?- To manufacture small, complex hot work parts with tight tolerances like forging dies.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>Lu\u00e2n kim thu\u1eadt b\u1ed9t<\/strong>?- Press and sinter process to produce hot forming tools and dies cost effectively.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>V\u1eadt h\u00e0n<\/strong>?- Used as flux cored wire providing excellent resistance to heat and wear in the welded component.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Specifications of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 powder is available in various size ranges, shapes and grades including:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t:<\/strong>?From 10-45 microns for AM methods, up to 150 microns for thermal spray processes.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>H\u00ecnh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc:<\/strong>?Spherical, irregular and blended particle shapes. Smooth spherical powder provides optimal flow.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m<\/strong>?Conforming to AISI, DIN, ASTM, and other equivalent standards. Custom alloys also available.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft:<\/strong>?Oxygen content from 100-2000 ppm depending on production method. Lower oxygen levels offer better performance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Global Suppliers of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Some of the major suppliers of H13 powder include:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Sandvik Osprey (Anh)<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Erasteel (Ph\u00e1p)<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">HC Stark (Germany)<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Dura-Bar Metal Services (USA)<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Tekna Advanced Materials (Canada)<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">CNPC Powder Group (Trung Qu\u1ed1c)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">These companies produce H13 powder using various atomization techniques and customized alloys tailored for specific hot work tool and die applications across industries.<\/p>\n<h2>Pricing of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Pricing of H13 powder depends on several factors:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Particle size and morphology<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ed9t<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">X\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ed5 sung<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>L\u1edbp<\/th>\n<th>M\u1ee9c gi\u00e1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o<\/td>\n<td>$15-25 m\u1ed9t kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft cao<\/td>\n<td>$25-50\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Si\u00eau m\u1ecbn<\/td>\n<td>$50-120 tr\u00ean kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/td>\n<td>120-250 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Gas atomized and high purity grades command much higher pricing than commercial H13 powder. Smaller quantities are also costlier.<\/p>\n<h2>Storage and Handling of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 powder requires the following controlled storage and handling:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Store in sealed containers under humidity control to prevent oxidation<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Avoid fine powder accumulation to minimize dust explosion hazards<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Use proper grounding and PPE when handling powder<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Prevent contact with sparks, flames or ignition sources<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Follow recommended safety practices from supplier SDS<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Inert gas glove box techniques are preferred for handling reactive alloy powders like H13.<\/p>\n<h2>Inspection and Testing of H13 Powder<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Key quality control tests for H13 powder:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure correct composition<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ASTM B822<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh SEM<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Powder flow rate measured as per ASTM B213 standard<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p pycnometry heli<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ICP-MS<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\">Microstructure characterization by X-ray diffraction<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">Thorough testing ensures uniform chemistry, physical characteristics and microstructure suitable for application requirements.<\/p>\n<h2>Comparison Between H13 and D2 Tool Steel Powders<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 and D2 are two tool steel powders compared:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Tham s\u1ed1<\/th>\n<th>H13<\/th>\n<th>D2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Type<\/td>\n<td>Hot work steel<\/td>\n<td>Cold work steel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Cr<\/td>\n<td>4.75-5.5%<\/td>\n<td>11-13%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V content<\/td>\n<td>0.8-1.2%<\/td>\n<td>0.7-1.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>\n<td>Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ed1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n<\/td>\n<td>R\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t<\/td>\n<td>Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n<\/td>\n<td>Cao h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<td>Th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chi ph\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>Th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<td>Cao h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">H13 resists heat and thermal fatigue cracking whereas D2 offers very high wear resistance. H13 provides better toughness and lower cost.<\/p>\n<h2>H13 Powder FAQs<\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><strong>Q: How is H13 tool steel powder produced?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">A: H13 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers the best control of powder characteristics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><strong>Q: What are the main applications of H13 powder?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">A: The major applications of H13 powder include additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, metal injection molding, and powder metallurgy hot work tooling requiring excellent heat and wear resistance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><strong>Q: What is the recommended H13 powder size for binder jetting AM?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">A: For binder jetting process, the typical H13 powder size range is 20-45 microns with spherical morphology to enable good powder packing and binder infiltration.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><strong>Q: Does H13 powder require any special handling precautions?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">A: Yes, it is recommended to handle H13 powder carefully under controlled humidity and inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><strong>Q: Where can I purchase H13 powder suitable for hot forging dies?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\">A: For hot work die applications, high purity H13 powder can be purchased from leading manufacturers including Sandvik Osprey, Erasteel, HC Stark, and Dura-Bar Metal Services.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview of H13 Powder H13 is a versatile chromium-molybdenum-vanadium hot work tool steel exhibiting very good resistance to thermal fatigue cracking and wear resistance. It has high hardness retention at elevated temperatures making it suitable for tools and dies used for hot forming, forging and casting applications. Key characteristics of H13 powder include: Excellent hot&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1768,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":""},"product-category":[119,122],"class_list":["post-3882","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","product-category-3d-printing-metal-powder","product-category-iron-based-alloy-powder"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"product-category":[{"value":119,"label":"3D Printing Metal Powder"},{"value":122,"label":"Iron Based Alloy Powder"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/H13-Powder.jpg",600,600,false],"author_info":[],"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3dpmetal.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product-category?post=3882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}